OBESITY, DIABETES AND DIET (1)




 OBESITY, DIABETES AND DIET

When the body’s cells resist the action of insulin, this is known as insulin resistance and is the cause of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is a chronic disease, so while it can be prevented and controlled, it cannot yet be cured. If glucose doesn’t move into the cells, too much stays in the blood. This makes a chemical imbalance in the body which increases the fats in the blood and which can damage the blood vessels, the pipelines through which blood travels to all parts of the body. Diabetes is a serious condition alone, but it can also lead to other health problems if it isn’t controlled, including blindness, heart disease, stroke, pregnancy complications, kidney disease, and circulation problems that can lead to amputations.


Carrying extra fat appears to trigger insulin resistance, though researchers do not yet understand why. What they do know is that more than three-fourths of all people with type 2 diabetes are overweight or obese. Early findings from the Diabetes Prevention Program suggest that for those people who are at high risk for diabetes, there is some bright news on the horizon. With intensive lifestyle changes consisting of diet and exercise, overweight people who lost five percent of their body weight and who exercised moderately at least 30 minutes a day, reduced their risk of getting type 2 diabetes by 58 percent. People who already suffer from diabetes can also improve their health by losing 10% of their body weight. By losing weight, you help control your blood sugar levels, which, in turn, can lower the amount of medicines you need to take. TO BE CONTINUE........\\\\\\\


 




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